The war in Ukraine didn’t just redraw borders — it rewired Europe’s entire approach to energy. For decades, many European countries relied heavily on Russian gas. In 2021, over 40% of the EU’s natural gas came from Russia. But when conflict erupted, energy became more than a commodity — it became a question of security, sovereignty, and survival.

Since then, Europe has taken bold steps. By 2023, Russian gas imports had dropped by over 60%. Countries turned to the U.S., Norway, and Qatar for alternatives, while rapidly investing in solar, wind, and LNG terminals. Germany, once Russia’s top customer, is now among the leaders in clean energy adoption.

Yet the shift isn’t just technical — it’s deeply personal. Rising energy bills, blackouts, and climate anxiety have brought energy politics into our homes. Europe’s push for energy independence isn’t only about cutting ties with unreliable partners — it’s about protecting communities, stabilizing economies, and building a greener future.

As renewables grow and alliances shift, energy is no longer just about power plants — it’s about people, policy, and peace. Europe’s journey reminds us that where our energy comes from shapes the kind of world we live in.

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